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Makarov, P-64, PPK

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3 comments

  • victorj19
    Welcome to Gun broker. In addition to reading what I wrote below, use the search feature on the various model numbers to learn more.

    The Russians designed both the cartridge and pistol. The pistol was designed to be made very economicaly and stand up to very hard use. It is a very simple design with fewer parts than most pistols. It is easily disassembled and reassembled. A number of Soviet bloc countries made the Makarov pistol. I own a Bulgarian Makarov pistol.

    I don't know why Poland deveolped its own design (P64) but was probably "encouraged by the USSR to use the 9x18 Makarov round for similar reasons most, if not all, NATO adopted the 5.56 round for small rifles and the US went from the 45 ACP to the 9MM for its pistols. The P-64 is marked "Makarov" simply to indicate what ammo to use. I have not shot a P-64 and cannot compare it to the Mak.

    I also haven't shot a PPK. However, I did own a Hungarian PA 63 which resembles a PPK. The PA 63 shoots the 9x18 Makarov round. I assume that the PPK is of high quality and the most expensive. The 9x18 round is less expensive and currently more plentiful than the 9x17/.380 at this time. FMJs and HPs are available for both. Easy to reload, brass can be made from the 9x19 if 9x18 is hard to find. Most 9x18 brass is berdan primed and much harder to reload.

    There're two other common pistols that shoots the 9x18: the Czech CZ 82, which I own and carry one and the Hungarian PA 63.

    Makarov: Simple design, abundant supply of parts if ever needed, 7+1 rounds (some Russion versions hold more), single stack magazine, I dislike the mag release; safety is usually very stiff requiring a lot of use until it becomes easy to use and if for right handed shooters. Mag release at bottom of grip slows up changing over mags. Soviets didn't want accidental mag releases. Lighter and a little more recoil than the CZ 82, about the same weight and recoil of the PA 63. Putting safety on will de-cock the gun and block the hammer, very safe, double action.

    PA 63: 7+1, looks less military, recoil and weight about same as the Makarov pistol. Two toned metal. Parts a bit harder to find. Safety easy to use and, if I remember correctly, the safety moves in the opposite direction than the Mak and is designed for right handed shooters. Magazine release is thumb operated and easy to use. I can't remember whether it was ambidexterious. Sold mine because I believe the Makarov would last longer. Perhaps a little lighter with more recoil than the Mak.

    CZ 82: Only available used as surplus with various amounts of wear (I found one with virtually no wear at a reasonable price ($200 + s&h)early this year); Well made, 12+1 rounds, double stack magazine, Easy to use ambidexterous safety, nice ambidexterous thumb mag release, parts hard to find but some available through CZ USA. heavier with less recoil than the Mak & PA 63. Appears to be very well made. Safety is such that the gun can be safely carried locked & cocked like the 1911s. A bit harder to find a concealed holster in some designs. Grip is a bit wider and fits my hand better than the other 2. The first time I picked one up I knew it would fit and be more comfortable than my Mak.

    The Mak, CZ 82 & PA 63 have approximately the same dimensions. The Yaqui style belt slide holster fits the Mak & CZ 82 and some ads say the PA 63 too. There are some Maks available that shoot the 380 plus the Mak can be changed to a 380 with a barrel press and a 380 Mak barrel. There's also a CZ 83 that uses the 380.
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  • Michibay
    Hello...there is an EXCELLENT multi-page article on ALL of the Makarov's in the 2002 Gun Digest...with color photo's. It is written by Jerry Burke.
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  • yearofspider
    Info on the P-64: http://www.p64resource.com/
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